[Term] id: PR:000001401 name: membrane cofactor protein def: "A protein that is a translation product of the human CD46 gene or a 1:1 ortholog thereof. This protein act as a cofactor for complement factor I, a serine protease which protects autologous cells against complement-mediated injury by cleaving C3b and C4b deposited on host tissue." [PRO:JAN, UniProtKB:P15529] comment: Category=gene. synonym: "MCP" RELATED Gene-based [] synonym: "TLX" EXACT [] synonym: "CD46" EXACT PRO-short-label [PRO:DNx] synonym: "MIC10" RELATED Gene-based [] synonym: "trophoblast leukocyte common antigen" EXACT [] xref: PIRSF:PIRSF037971 is_a: PR:000000001 ! protein